About this Unit
The Army National Guard (ARNG) traces its origins to the formation of colonial militias in 1636, making it one of the oldest military organizations in the United States. The ARNG has played a vital role in every major American conflict, from the Revolutionary War to current operations overseas. It serves as a dual-purpose force, supporting both federal missions abroad and state missions during emergencies and natural disasters. Today, the ARNG comprises over 300,000 citizen-soldiers, providing critical support to both the U.S. Army and local communities nationwide.
Historical Facts
•
Oldest Military Force in the U.S.: The Army National Guard (ARNG) traces its roots to 1636, making it the oldest component of the United States military. The first militia regiments were organized in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
•
Dual State and Federal Mission: ARNG units serve both their respective states and the federal government. Governors can call them for state emergencies, while the President can mobilize them for federal missions.
•
Nickname "Citizen-Soldiers": Members of the ARNG are often called "Citizen-Soldiers" because they typically serve part-time while maintaining civilian jobs or attending school.
•
Role in Major Conflicts: The ARNG has participated in every major U.S. conflict, from the Revolutionary War to the War on Terror.
•
Largest Mobilization Since WWII: After 9/11, the ARNG experienced its largest mobilization since World War II, with over 50,000 troops deployed at one point during the Iraq and Afghanistan wars.
•
Famous Alumni: Many well-known Americans have served in the ARNG, including Presidents Harry S. Truman and George W. Bush.
•
Disaster Response: The ARNG regularly responds to natural disasters, including hurricanes, floods, and wildfires, providing critical support to affected communities.
•
50 States, 3 Territories, and D.C.: The ARNG is organized in all 50 states, three U.S. territories (Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands), and the District of Columbia.
•
Historic Firsts: In 2010, the ARNG appointed its first female general officer, Brigadier General Tammy Smith.
•
Symbolic Minute Man: The ARNG's logo features the "Minute Man," symbolizing the tradition of militia volunteers ready to defend at a moment's notice.
