About this Unit
The 9th Engineer Support Battalion (9th ESB) is a distinguished unit of the United States Marine Corps, originally activated in 1950. The battalion has provided critical combat engineering support in numerous conflicts, including the Korean War, Vietnam War, Operation Desert Storm, and the Global War on Terrorism in Iraq and Afghanistan. Known for its expertise in construction, demolition, and logistics, 9th ESB plays a vital role in supporting Marine Air-Ground Task Force operations. The battalion is currently based at Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japan, and continues to enhance operational readiness across the Indo-Pacific region.
Historical Facts
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World War II Origins: The 9th Engineer Support Battalion (ESB) was originally activated during World War II on 1 February 1944 as the 9th Engineer Battalion, supporting the U.S. Marine Corps in the Pacific theater.
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Okinawa Campaign: During WWII, 9th ESB played a critical role in constructing airfields, roads, and vital infrastructure during the Battle of Okinawa, often under enemy fire.
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Korean War Service: The battalion was reactivated for the Korean War, providing essential combat engineering support, including bridge construction, mine clearing, and fortification building.
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Vietnam War Contributions: 9th ESB was deployed to Vietnam in 1966, where it built bases, roads, and airfields, and dealt with landmines and improvised explosive devices (IEDs).
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Humanitarian Missions: The battalion has participated in numerous humanitarian missions, including disaster relief operations in the Philippines, Japan, and other Asia-Pacific regions.
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Nickname and Motto: The 9th ESB is known as the "Strongest Support," reflecting its crucial role in supporting Marine operations with engineering expertise.
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Gulf War Deployment: Elements of the battalion were deployed to Southwest Asia during Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm, providing critical logistics and construction support.
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Operation Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom: 9th ESB deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan to construct forward operating bases, repair infrastructure, and clear routes of IEDs.
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Awarded for Valor: The battalion and its Marines have received several unit awards and individual commendations for bravery and outstanding service in combat and crisis situations.
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Current Base: Today, 9th ESB is based at Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japan, as part of the 3rd Marine Logistics Group, continuing to provide engineering and logistics support throughout the Indo-Pacific region.