About this Unit
The 3rd Battalion, United States Army Training Center, Field Artillery (3d Bn, USATC FA) at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, has a distinguished legacy as a key unit responsible for training new field artillery soldiers. Established during the expansion of the US Army’s training infrastructure, the battalion has played a crucial role in preparing generations of artillerymen through Basic Combat Training and Advanced Individual Training. Over the decades, 3d Battalion has continually adapted its instruction to incorporate evolving artillery tactics, technology, and doctrine. Its efforts have ensured that Army artillery units remain capable and ready, supporting both peacetime missions and combat operations worldwide.
Historical Facts
•
Artillery Training Heritage: The 3rd Battalion, US Army Training Center, Field Artillery (3d Bn USATC FA) at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, was a critical unit responsible for training new soldiers in the art and science of field artillery—one of the Army’s most technically demanding branches.
•
Gateway to Service: For decades, thousands of recruits passed through the 3d Battalion at Fort Sill, making it a “gateway” unit for artillerymen heading to assignments worldwide, including Vietnam, Europe, and Korea.
•
Vietnam War Era: During the Vietnam War, the 3d Bn USATC FA played a vital role in rapidly training artillerymen to meet the Army’s growing need for fire support specialists in Southeast Asia.
•
Tradition of Discipline: Soldiers who trained with the 3d Battalion recall strict discipline, intense physical training, and a focus on mastering everything from howitzers to fire direction centers.
•
Historic Fort Sill: Fort Sill itself, home to the 3d Bn USATC FA, was founded in 1869 and is the historic center of US Army artillery, earning the nickname “The Home of the Field Artillery.”
•
Famous Alumni: Many generals and command sergeants major began their careers at Fort Sill’s training battalions—including future Army Chief of Staff General Tommy Franks.
•
Live Fire Exercises: Trainees in the 3d Battalion participated in dramatic live fire exercises, learning to operate the M101 and M102 howitzers, and later, advanced self-propelled artillery pieces.
•
Unit Pride: The battalion was known for instilling “redleg” pride—a nickname for artillerymen, referring to the red stripes once worn on their trousers.
•
Cold War Readiness: During the Cold War, the 3d Battalion’s mission expanded to include nuclear and chemical warfare training, preparing artillerymen for a range of modern threats.
•
Legacy of Brotherhood: Veterans of the 3d Bn USATC FA often form lifelong bonds, sharing stories of grueling marches, “smoke sessions,” and the unique camaraderie found only within the artillery branch.
