About this Unit
The 320th Military Police Company (320th MP Co) is a unit within the United States Army Reserve, with a distinguished history of service supporting military law enforcement operations. Activated during periods of both peace and conflict, the 320th MP Company has deployed in support of major operations, including Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, providing critical support in areas such as detainee operations, convoy security, and area security missions. The unit has trained extensively to uphold military discipline, protect personnel and property, and support the Army’s mission both at home and abroad. Throughout its history, the 320th MP Company has demonstrated professionalism and adaptability, earning recognition for its contributions to the Army and national security.
Historical Facts
• World War II Origins: The 320th Military Police Company (MP Co) was originally constituted during World War II, serving as part of the broader Military Police operations supporting the U.S. Army’s global missions.
• European Theater Service: During World War II, the unit was active in the European Theater, providing critical security, law enforcement, and POW operations during and after the conflict.
• Cold War Era: The 320th MP Co was reactivated and deactivated several times during the Cold War, adapting to the changing needs of the U.S. Army in both continental U.S. and overseas assignments.
• Desert Storm Deployment: The company was deployed in support of Operation Desert Storm in 1991, where it performed law enforcement and security duties for coalition forces in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
• 9/11 and Homeland Security: After the events of September 11, 2001, the 320th MP Co played a role in homeland defense, supporting increased security at critical installations and infrastructure across the U.S.
• Operation Iraqi Freedom: The unit deployed multiple times to Iraq, where it conducted convoy security, detainee operations, and law enforcement in challenging combat environments.
• Support to Civil Authorities: The 320th MP Co has been mobilized to assist local and federal authorities during natural disasters and civil disturbances, showcasing its versatility beyond traditional military missions.
• Decorations and Honors: The company has earned various commendations over its history, including campaign streamers and unit citations for exemplary performance in both combat and peacetime operations.
• Reserve Component Excellence: As part of the U.S. Army Reserve, the 320th MP Co exemplifies the Citizen-Soldier ethos, balancing civilian careers with military service and responding to call-ups as needed.
• Modern Missions: Today, the 320th MP Co continues to train for a wide range of missions, including law enforcement, detainee operations, and support to overseas contingency operations, ensuring readiness for future challenges.
