About this Unit
The 31st Air Defense Artillery Brigade (31ADA Bde) is a distinguished unit of the United States Army with origins dating back to World War I. Initially constituted in 1918, the brigade has undergone several reorganizations and re-designations, reflecting the evolving nature of air defense warfare. Throughout its history, the 31st ADA Brigade has provided critical air and missile defense capabilities, deploying in support of major operations including Operation Desert Storm, Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation Enduring Freedom. Stationed at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, the brigade continues to play a vital role in protecting U.S. and allied forces from aerial and missile threats worldwide.
Historical Facts
•
Origins: The 31st Air Defense Artillery Brigade (31st ADA Bde) traces its lineage back to the 31st Artillery, formed in 1918 at Fort Monroe, Virginia, as part of the Coastal Artillery Corps.
•
World War II Service: During World War II, the unit served in the Pacific Theater, providing anti-aircraft defense in the Philippines and other strategic locations.
•
Redesignation: Over the decades, the brigade underwent several redesignations, officially becoming the 31st Air Defense Artillery Brigade in 1988.
•
Cold War Role: During the Cold War, 31st ADA Bde was a key component in the air defense of the United States, operating Nike Hercules and later Patriot missile systems.
•
Patriot Missile System: The brigade became one of the first U.S. Army units to field and operationally deploy the Patriot missile system, a cornerstone of modern air and missile defense.
•
Desert Storm: Elements of the brigade were deployed during Operation Desert Storm, playing a critical role in defending coalition forces and assets from Iraqi Scud missile attacks.
•
Current Garrison: The 31st ADA Bde is headquartered at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, serving as a central hub for air and missile defense training and operations within the U.S. Army.
•
Global Deployments: Brigade units have deployed in support of operations in the Middle East, including Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, providing air defense against modern threats.
•
Distinctive Unit Insignia: The brigade's insignia features a red shield with a gold missile and lightning bolts, symbolizing its air defense mission and rapid response capabilities.
•
Motto and Legacy: The motto "Ready and Vigilant" reflects the unit's readiness to respond to aerial threats and its ongoing commitment to protecting U.S. and allied forces worldwide.
