3:139th FA

• Origins: The 3rd Battalion, 139th Field Artillery (3/139th FA) traces its lineage to the Indiana National Guard, with roots going back to the early 20th century. • World War I Service: Elements of the 139th Field Artillery served in France during World War I as part of the 38th Division, providing artillery support on the Western Front. • World War II Contribution: The unit was federalized during World War II, serving in the Pacific Theater, notably in New Guinea and Luzon campaigns. • Cold War Reorganizations: The 139th underwent several reorganizations during the Cold War, adapting to new artillery doctrines and technologies, including the introduction of self-propelled artillery. • Operation Desert Storm: Soldiers from the 3/139th FA were mobilized during the Gulf War in 1990-1991, supporting U.S. operations in Southwest Asia. • Community Support: The battalion has a long tradition of assisting Indiana communities during natural disasters, including flood relief and emergency response. • Modernization: In the 21st century, the unit has upgraded to advanced artillery systems, such as the M109A6 Paladin self-propelled howitzers. • Global War on Terror: Members of the 3/139th FA have deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan, providing fire support and security operations alongside regular Army units. • Distinctive Unit Insignia: The battalion’s insignia features a red shield and gold cannon, symbolizing its artillery heritage and Indiana roots. • Veteran Legacy: Alumni of the 3/139th FA have gone on to serve as leaders in both military and civilian life, reflecting the unit’s impact on its soldiers and the community.