About this Unit
The 29th Field Artillery (Sound Locator Team), or 29th FA(SLT), was a specialized unit within the United States Army, formed to provide advanced artillery targeting capabilities using sound ranging technology. Established during World War II, the unit was tasked with detecting and locating enemy artillery positions by analyzing the sound waves produced by enemy gunfire. The 29th FA(SLT) played a crucial role in enhancing the effectiveness of counter-battery fire, significantly contributing to the success of Allied artillery operations. Their expertise in sound location techniques continued to evolve during the Cold War, cementing their reputation as a vital asset in modern artillery warfare.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War I: The 29th Field Artillery Regiment (Short-Range, Light, Target Acquisition) was originally constituted in the National Army on 5 July 1918 and organized at Camp Funston, Kansas, during World War I.
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World War II Service: The unit served in several major campaigns, including Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe, supporting the 4th Infantry Division.
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Normandy Landings: Elements of the 29th FA landed on Utah Beach on D-Day, June 6, 1944, providing crucial artillery support during the initial assault and subsequent push inland.
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Battle of the Bulge: The regiment played a key role in the Battle of the Bulge, providing fire support during the defense of Bastogne and counterattacks against German forces.
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Vietnam War Deployments: The 29th FA supported combat operations in Vietnam, earning multiple campaign streamers and contributing to fire support missions in challenging terrain.
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Transformation to Target Acquisition: The unit has evolved into a Short-Range, Light, Target Acquisition (SLT) battalion, employing advanced radar and surveillance systems to detect and track enemy artillery.
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Decorations and Honors: The 29th FA has earned distinctive honors, including the Presidential Unit Citation (Army) and the French Croix de Guerre with Palm for actions in World War II.
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Motto and Insignia: The unit’s motto is "Fidelis Et Audax" (Faithful and Bold). Its distinctive unit insignia features a gold lion, signifying courage and strength.
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Modern Deployments: In the 21st century, the 29th FA (SLT) has deployed in support of Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, utilizing state-of-the-art technology for counter-battery missions.
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Regimental Legacy: The 29th FA Regiment’s lineage is preserved by the U.S. Army Regimental System, ensuring its traditions and honors continue as part of America’s field artillery heritage.
