256th Infantry Brigade Combat Team

• "Louisiana Brigade": The 256th Infantry Brigade Combat Team (IBCT) is nicknamed the "Louisiana Brigade" as it is headquartered in Louisiana and primarily composed of Louisiana Army National Guard soldiers. • World War II Lineage: The 256th traces its history to the 39th Infantry Division, which served during World War II in the Pacific theater, earning campaign participation credit in New Guinea, Leyte, and Luzon. • Transition to Brigade: In 1967, as the Army adopted the brigade structure, the 256th Infantry Brigade was formed from elements of the 39th Infantry Division, continuing its heritage. • Operation Iraqi Freedom: The 256th IBCT was mobilized in 2004 for Operation Iraqi Freedom, serving in Baghdad and conducting security, patrol, and stability operations. • Largest LA Guard Mobilization Since WWII: The 2004-2005 deployment to Iraq was the largest mobilization of Louisiana National Guard forces since World War II. • Hurricane Katrina Response: After returning from Iraq in 2005, the unit was immediately activated for disaster relief in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, providing humanitarian assistance and security in New Orleans. • Second Iraq Deployment: The brigade deployed again to Iraq in 2010, serving in a variety of locations and roles, including as convoy security and base defense. • Shoulder Patch Symbolism: The 256th's distinctive unit insignia features a pelican, the state bird of Louisiana, symbolizing the brigade’s close ties to the state. • Multistate Composition: While primarily a Louisiana unit, the brigade has included soldiers from other states such as Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas during large mobilizations. • Community Engagement: The 256th IBCT regularly supports state and local authorities with disaster relief, search and rescue, and security during emergencies, showcasing the dual state-federal mission of the National Guard.