About this Unit
The 24th Evacuation Hospital was a distinguished U.S. Army medical unit activated during World War II. It provided vital frontline medical support in several European campaigns, including Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. The unit continued its service in subsequent conflicts, notably in the Vietnam War, where it operated near Long Binh, treating thousands of casualties. Renowned for its dedicated medical personnel and rapid deployment, the 24th Evacuation Hospital played a crucial role in saving lives and supporting combat operations.
Historical Facts
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World War II Origins: The 24th Evacuation Hospital was first activated during World War II, on 15 July 1942, at Camp Bowie, Texas, serving as a mobile army surgical hospital.
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European Theater Service: During WWII, the 24th Evac Hospital served in England, France, Belgium, and Germany, providing critical care to thousands of wounded Allied soldiers.
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Normandy Landings Support: The unit landed in France shortly after D-Day in June 1944, setting up hospital operations close to the front lines to treat casualties from the Normandy invasion.
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Battle of the Bulge: The hospital operated under harsh winter conditions during the Battle of the Bulge, providing life-saving surgeries amidst enemy artillery fire.
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Decorated Service: The 24th Evac Hospital earned multiple campaign streamers and commendations during WWII for its outstanding service and bravery under fire.
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Vietnam War Deployment: Reactivated for the Vietnam War, the 24th Evac Hospital was stationed in Long Binh, South Vietnam, from 1966 to 1971, treating over 38,000 patients.
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Innovations in Medicine: The unit helped pioneer the use of helicopters for rapid medical evacuation, drastically improving survival rates during the Vietnam War.
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Personal Stories: Numerous memoirs and documentaries feature personal stories of staff and patients at the 24th, highlighting their courage and dedication amidst challenging conditions.
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Women in Service: The hospital was notable for its large contingent of Army nurses, many of whom served heroically and under fire, paving the way for greater roles for women in the military.
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Legacy and Reunions: After deactivation, veterans of the 24th Evac Hospital have held regular reunions, and their contributions are commemorated in the U.S. Army Medical Department Museum.
