About this Unit
The 2nd Battalion, 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (2-42 FA) boasts a distinguished history within the U.S. Army. Constituted in 1918, the unit has seen action in major conflicts including World War II, where it participated in campaigns across Europe. In recent decades, 2-42 FA has served with distinction as part of the 1st Armored Division, supporting operations during the Gulf War, the Iraq War, and in Afghanistan. Known as the “Straight Arrows,” the battalion continues to provide critical artillery support and maintain readiness as a key component of U.S. Army firepower.
Historical Facts
•
Unit Designation: The 2nd Battalion, 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (2-42 FA) is a distinguished field artillery battalion in the United States Army.
•
Origins: The 42nd Field Artillery Regiment was first constituted on July 5, 1918, in the National Army, and assigned to the 14th Division during World War I.
•
World War II Service: 2-42 FA saw combat in World War II as part of the 4th Infantry Division, participating in key campaigns including Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe.
•
Normandy Landings: The unit landed on Utah Beach on D-Day, June 6, 1944, providing crucial artillery support during the invasion of Nazi-occupied France.
•
"Straight Arrows" Nickname: The battalion is known as the “Straight Arrows,” a reference to the arrowhead design in their unit insignia.
•
Vietnam War: 2-42 FA deployed to Vietnam, where it provided fire support for infantry operations and defended firebases during the conflict.
•
Cold War Service: During the Cold War era, the unit was stationed in Germany as part of NATO forces, prepared to defend Western Europe.
•
Operation Iraqi Freedom: The battalion deployed to Iraq in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom, conducting both traditional artillery missions and non-traditional security operations.
•
Modern Configuration: Today, 2-42 FA is equipped with advanced artillery systems such as the M109A6 Paladin self-propelled howitzer, making it a critical fire support asset.
•
Unit Honors: 2-42 FA has received numerous unit citations and campaign streamers for its distinguished service, including the Presidential Unit Citation and Valorous Unit Award.