About this Unit
The 2nd Battalion, 112th Armor Regiment (2/112th AR) is a Texas Army National Guard unit with a distinguished lineage tracing back to the early 20th century. Originally organized as part of the Texas Cavalry, the unit transitioned to armor, adopting its current designation in the post-World War II era. 2/112th AR has participated in multiple federal mobilizations, including deployments in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom, where it provided armored support and security operations. Today, the battalion continues to serve as a key armor element within the 56th Infantry Brigade Combat Team, maintaining readiness for both state and federal missions.
Historical Facts
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Lineage and Designation: The 2nd Battalion, 112th Armor Regiment (2/112th AR) was part of the Texas Army National Guard, with roots tracing back to Texas cavalry units formed in the 19th century.
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World War II Service: Elements of the regiment's predecessor units served with distinction in the European Theater, including campaigns in France and Germany.
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Cold War Era: During the Cold War, the 2/112th AR was a key armored unit tasked with defending the United States in case of Soviet aggression, participating in large-scale training exercises.
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Desert Storm Mobilization: The battalion was federalized and mobilized during Operation Desert Storm in 1990-1991, though it did not deploy overseas, it played a significant training and support role on the home front.
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Community Ties: The 2/112th AR maintained strong ties with Texas communities, participating in disaster relief efforts, such as during Hurricane Harvey in 2017.
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Global War on Terrorism: Soldiers from the battalion were mobilized for service in Iraq and Afghanistan, providing security, convoy protection, and support operations.
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Conversion and Reorganization: In the 2000s, the 2/112th AR was reorganized as part of the U.S. Army’s modular brigade combat team structure, transforming into a cavalry squadron (2-112th Cavalry).
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Decorations and Honors: The battalion and its antecedent units have received multiple federal and state awards for meritorious service, including campaign streamers from World War II and service ribbons from the Global War on Terror.
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Historic Equipment: Over its history, the battalion has operated a range of armored vehicles, from World War II-era Sherman tanks to modern M1 Abrams main battle tanks.
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Motto and Spirit: The unit's motto, "For God and Texas," reflects its deep heritage and the pride of its soldiers in serving both their state and nation.
