About this Unit
The 2nd Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment (2/1 Cav) traces its lineage to the original 1st Regiment of Dragoons, constituted in 1833. It has served in numerous major conflicts, including the Indian Wars, the Philippine-American War, and both World Wars. During the Vietnam War, 2/1 Cav gained distinction as an armored cavalry unit, conducting reconnaissance and security operations. More recently, the squadron has deployed in support of Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, continuing its legacy of excellence and adaptability within the U.S. Army.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War I: The 2nd Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment (2/1 Cav) traces its lineage to the original 1st Regiment of Dragoons, formed in 1833, making it one of the oldest cavalry units in the U.S. Army.
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Service in the Indian Wars: The regiment served extensively during the Indian Wars, patrolling the American West and engaging in campaigns against various Native American tribes.
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Philippine-American War: Elements of the unit participated in the Philippine-American War (1899-1902), conducting counterinsurgency operations in the islands.
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World War II Reconnaissance: During WWII, the regiment operated as mechanized cavalry, conducting reconnaissance and security missions for Allied forces in North Africa and Europe.
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Vietnam War Service: 2/1 Cav was deployed to Vietnam, where it performed armored reconnaissance and security missions, often engaging in fierce combat with enemy forces.
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Transformation to Armor: Over its history, 2/1 Cav has transitioned from horse-mounted cavalry to armored vehicles and rotary-wing aircraft, reflecting changing warfare technology.
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Invasion of Iraq: The unit was part of the initial invasion force during Operation Iraqi Freedom in 2003, playing key roles in reconnaissance and urban operations.
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Distinctive Unit Insignia: The 1st Cavalry Regiment's insignia features a gold shield with a diagonal stripe and a rearing horse, symbolizing its cavalry heritage.
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Motto: The unit motto, "Animo Et Fide" ("Courage and Faith"), reflects its long tradition of bravery and steadfastness in combat.
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Recent Deployments: In the 21st century, 2/1 Cav has deployed to both Iraq and Afghanistan, continuing its legacy as a reconnaissance and security force in modern conflicts.
