About this Unit
The 190th Assault Helicopter Company was an aviation unit of the United States Army established during the Vietnam War. Activated in 1966, the company was equipped primarily with UH-1 "Huey" helicopters and provided critical air mobility, troop transport, and logistical support to ground forces. The 190th participated in numerous combat operations across South Vietnam, supporting both U.S. and allied forces and earning several commendations for valor and effectiveness in high-risk missions. The unit was eventually deactivated after the end of its Vietnam service, leaving behind a legacy of bravery and dedication under fire.
Historical Facts
• Formation and Nickname: The 190th Assault Helicopter Company (AHC), nicknamed the "Spartans," was activated in 1966 and became known for its professionalism and esprit de corps during the Vietnam War.
• Vietnam Service: The 190th AHC served in Vietnam from 1967 to 1971, providing critical air mobility, troop insertion, extraction, and resupply missions in support of U.S. and allied ground forces.
• Aircraft Flown: The unit primarily operated UH-1 "Huey" helicopters, the workhorse of the Vietnam War, and also maintained OH-6A "Loach" scout helicopters for reconnaissance missions.
• Combat Operations: The 190th participated in major operations including the Tet Offensive, Operation Junction City, and Lam Son 719, often flying into intense enemy fire zones.
• Unit Structure: The company was typically composed of two platoons of "slicks" (troop-carrying helicopters) and one gun platoon, known as the "Gladiators," equipped with armed Hueys for fire support.
• Heroism and Sacrifice: Members of the 190th AHC were awarded numerous medals for valor, including Distinguished Flying Crosses, Silver Stars, and Purple Hearts, reflecting their courage under fire.
• Innovative Tactics: The unit was known for developing and refining "eagle flights"—rapid air assault landings on hostile ground, a tactic that became standard for helicopter operations in Vietnam.
• Unit Insignia: The distinctive patch of the 190th features a Spartan helmet and shield, symbolizing warrior spirit and the protective mission of assault helicopter support.
• Legacy: Many veterans of the 190th AHC went on to successful military and civilian careers, and the unit maintains an active association to commemorate its history and fallen comrades.
• Memorable Story: On several occasions, 190th crews risked their lives to evacuate wounded under fire, most notably during the siege of Khe Sanh, where their actions saved countless lives and earned the gratitude of ground troops.
