180th Infantry

• Formation and World War II: The 180th Infantry Regiment was originally formed as part of the Oklahoma Army National Guard and was federalized in 1940 as World War II loomed. • Part of the 45th Infantry Division: The regiment became a key component of the famous "Thunderbird" 45th Infantry Division, which saw extensive action in both Europe and the Mediterranean. • Sicily and Salerno Landings: The 180th landed at Sicily in July 1943 and was among the first American units to set foot in mainland Italy during the Salerno landings. • Anzio Beachhead: The regiment fought fiercely at the Anzio beachhead, enduring months of static, brutal combat before breaking out and advancing toward Rome. • Southern France Invasion: The 180th was part of Operation Dragoon, the Allied invasion of southern France, and advanced rapidly up the Rhône Valley. • Combat in Germany: The regiment crossed into Germany, fighting in the Siegfried Line and helping liberate Dachau concentration camp in April 1945. • Korean War Service: Reactivated for the Korean War, the 180th distinguished itself in fierce battles such as Old Baldy and Pork Chop Hill. • Decorated Soldiers: Members of the 180th earned numerous awards, including several Medals of Honor, Distinguished Service Crosses, and Silver Stars for valor. • Modern Deployments: In recent decades, the 180th Infantry has been mobilized for missions in Bosnia, Afghanistan, and Iraq, adapting to new forms of warfare. • Unique Heritage: The regiment’s insignia and history reflect its Oklahoma roots, with the Thunderbird patch and a legacy of service dating back to the early 20th century.