158th CAV

• Origins: The 158th Cavalry Regiment was a unit of the Maryland Army National Guard, with its lineage tracing back to earlier Maryland cavalry units. • Nickname: The regiment was known as the "Maryland Cavalry," reflecting its state pride and long association with Maryland. • Redesignation: The 158th Cavalry was constituted in 1986, evolving from the 58th Armored Regiment and inheriting traditions from previous Maryland cavalry formations. • Role: The unit served primarily as a Reconnaissance, Surveillance, and Target Acquisition (RSTA) squadron, providing vital battlefield intelligence and reconnaissance. • Operation Iraqi Freedom: Elements of the 158th CAV deployed in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom, marking a significant modern combat deployment for the unit. • Distinctive Unit Insignia: The regiment’s insignia features a black horse’s head, symbolizing cavalry heritage, and the Maryland state flag colors, representing its origins. • Part of the 29th Infantry Division: The 158th CAV was aligned under the 29th Infantry Division, one of the most storied and decorated divisions in the US Army. • Deactivation: The unit was inactivated in 2015, with its personnel and mission largely transferred into the newly organized 291st Digital Liaison Detachment. • Community Involvement: The 158th CAV was known for its strong ties to local communities in Maryland, participating in parades, educational events, and state emergency responses. • Legacy: Although deactivated, the history and traditions of the 158th Cavalry Regiment continue to be honored within the Maryland National Guard and by former members.