About this Unit
The 1st Battalion, 37th Field Artillery Regiment (1/37th FA) was originally constituted in 1918 as part of the National Army. Throughout its history, the unit has participated in major conflicts, including World War II, where it supported operations in the European Theater, and the Korean War, providing critical artillery fire in several key engagements. The battalion has also served during the Cold War and in more recent conflicts such as Operation Iraqi Freedom. Renowned for its precision and reliability, the 1/37th FA continues to uphold its legacy of excellence as part of the U.S. Army's artillery forces.
Historical Facts
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Origins: The 1st Battalion, 37th Field Artillery Regiment (1/37th FA) was originally constituted on 5 July 1918 in the National Army as Battery A, 37th Field Artillery.
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World War I Service: The unit was organized at Camp Lewis, Washington, but demobilized shortly after the end of World War I on 11 February 1919.
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World War II Campaigns: Reactivated in 1941, the 1/37th FA participated in several key campaigns in the Pacific Theater, including New Guinea, Leyte, and Luzon.
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Korean War Valor: The battalion earned the Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation for its actions during the Korean War, providing critical artillery support in the early, desperate defense of the Pusan Perimeter.
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Decorations: The 1/37th FA has received several unit decorations, including the Meritorious Unit Commendation and the Philippine Presidential Unit Citation.
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Cold War Service: During the Cold War, the battalion served in both the United States and overseas, including assignments in Germany as part of NATO forces.
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Modernization: Over its long history, the battalion has transitioned through various artillery systems, from towed 155mm guns to the modern M109 self-propelled howitzer.
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Desert Storm: Elements of the 1/37th FA participated in Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm, providing fire support for coalition forces during the liberation of Kuwait.
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Global War on Terror: The unit has deployed in support of Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, continuing its proud tradition of combat service.
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Motto and Insignia: The battalion's motto is "On the Minute," reflecting its commitment to timely and accurate fire support. Its distinctive unit insignia features a red shield and gold cannon, symbolizing artillery strength and heritage.
