About this Unit
The 1st Battalion, 27th Field Artillery Regiment (1/27th FA) traces its lineage to the organization of the 27th Field Artillery in 1918 at Camp McClellan, Alabama. The unit has served with distinction in multiple conflicts, including World War II, where it supported armored operations across Europe, and the Cold War, as part of U.S. forces stationed in Germany. During the Gulf War, elements of 1/27th FA contributed to coalition artillery firepower in Operation Desert Storm. Today, the battalion continues to uphold its legacy, providing critical fire support and readiness as part of the modern U.S. Army.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War I: The 1st Battalion, 27th Field Artillery Regiment (1/27th FA) traces its lineage back to its constitution on July 5, 1918, as part of the National Army at Camp McClellan, Alabama.
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Interwar Period: After World War I, the unit was demobilized in 1919 but reconstituted in 1923, serving in the Regular Army and undergoing several activations and inactivations during the interwar years.
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World War II Service: The 1/27th FA fought in several major campaigns during WWII, including North Africa, Sicily, and Italy, as part of the 1st Armored Division, earning multiple campaign streamers.
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The 'Black Lions': The 27th Field Artillery Regiment is known by its nickname "Black Lions," symbolizing strength and courage, which is reflected in their unit insignia.
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Cold War Deployments: During the Cold War, 1/27th FA was stationed in Germany as part of NATO forces, playing a key role in deterrence and readiness against Soviet aggression.
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Modernization: Over its history, the battalion has transitioned through numerous artillery systems, from towed howitzers in WWII to the self-propelled M109 Paladin howitzers in the modern era.
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Operation Desert Storm: Elements of the 1/27th FA deployed to Southwest Asia during Operation Desert Storm in 1991, providing crucial artillery support during the liberation of Kuwait.
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Humanitarian Missions: Beyond combat, 1/27th FA has participated in humanitarian missions, such as disaster relief operations and community support both at home and abroad.
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Distinctive Unit Insignia: The unit’s insignia features a black lion on a gold field, representing valor and excellence, with red and gold as the traditional colors of artillery units.
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Recent Deployments: In the 21st century, 1/27th FA has deployed in support of Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom, continuing its legacy of service in modern conflicts.
