About this Unit
The 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment (1/113 CAV) is a reconnaissance and surveillance unit within the Iowa Army National Guard. Its lineage traces back to the early 20th century, with roots in Iowa cavalry and mechanized reconnaissance units that served in both World Wars. Modernized as a cavalry squadron, 1/113 CAV has participated in domestic operations and overseas deployments, including missions in Kosovo, Iraq, and Afghanistan. The unit is known for its adaptability, serving as the eyes and ears of the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division, and upholding a proud tradition of service and excellence.
Historical Facts
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Origins Tracing Back to 1915: The 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment (1/113 CAV) traces its lineage to the formation of cavalry units in the Iowa National Guard in 1915, making it over a century old.
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World War II Service: As the 113th Cavalry Group (Mechanized), the unit landed at Omaha Beach in July 1944 and fought through France, Belgium, Holland, and into Germany, earning campaign credit and distinction.
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Horse to Mechanized Evolution: The regiment originally used horses but transitioned to mechanized vehicles before and during WWII, highlighting the transformation of military cavalry in the 20th century.
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Decorations and Honors: The 113th Cavalry received the French Croix de Guerre with Silver Star for its actions in Normandy, a rare and prestigious foreign award.
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Modern Reconnaissance Role: Today, 1/113 CAV serves as a reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition (RSTA) squadron, providing critical intel to the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 34th Infantry Division.
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Global Deployments: The squadron has deployed to Bosnia, Kosovo, Iraq, and Afghanistan in the 21st century, supporting peacekeeping and combat operations.
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Distinctive Unit Insignia: The unit's crest features a horse's head and a red and white shield, symbolizing cavalry heritage and the colors of the Iowa National Guard.
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Cold War Service: During the Cold War, the 113th Cavalry was reorganized multiple times, reflecting changes in the National Guard and Army structure.
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Community Ties: The unit is based in Iowa, with a strong tradition of community service and support, often participating in local events and disaster response.
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Motto and Identity: The squadron’s motto is “Guided By the Truth,” embodying the reconnaissance mission and the ethos of integrity in gathering and reporting battlefield information.
