About this Unit
The 1st Squadron, 107th Armored Cavalry Regiment (1/107th ACR) traces its lineage to Ohio National Guard cavalry units organized in the late 19th century. The unit served with distinction in both World Wars, providing reconnaissance and security missions for larger formations. During the Cold War, the 1/107th ACR was reorganized as part of the 107th Armored Cavalry Regiment, equipped with armored vehicles and tasked with reconnaissance, surveillance, and security operations. In the 21st century, its soldiers have deployed in support of missions both at home and abroad, including peacekeeping and homeland security.
Historical Facts
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Origins in the 19th Century: The 1st Squadron, 107th Armored Cavalry Regiment (1/107th ACR) traces its lineage back to 1877 with the formation of the Cleveland City Troop, a militia cavalry unit in Ohio.
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Spanish-American War Service: Elements of the unit served in the Spanish-American War as part of the 1st Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, demonstrating early federal service.
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World War I Deployment: During World War I, the 1/107th Cavalry was federalized and served as military police and in other support roles in Europe.
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World War II Transformation: The unit was reorganized into a mechanized cavalry group and played a key reconnaissance and security role in the European Theater.
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Cold War National Guard Role: As part of the Ohio Army National Guard, the 1/107th ACR was tasked with reconnaissance for larger armored and infantry units, maintaining readiness throughout the Cold War.
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Domestic Emergency Response: The squadron has responded to numerous state emergencies, including riots, floods, and other natural disasters, assisting civil authorities.
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Global War on Terror Deployments: Elements of the unit were mobilized for Operation Iraqi Freedom and other missions in the 21st century, serving both overseas and in homeland security roles.
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Motto and Symbolism: The 107th ACR’s motto is "Facere Non Dicere" ("To Act, Not To Speak"), reflecting its emphasis on action. Its insignia features a buckeye, referencing Ohio’s nickname.
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Horse Cavalry to Armored Cavalry: The 1/107th transitioned from traditional horse-mounted cavalry to modern armored reconnaissance, operating vehicles such as the M113 and HMMWV.
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Legacy of Service: Members of the 1/107th ACR have earned numerous awards for valor and service, and the unit is one of the oldest continuously serving National Guard cavalry units in the United States.
