Squadron One Vietmam

• Squadron One (also known as HA(L)-3 "Seawolves"): The formal name for Squadron One was Helicopter Attack (Light) Squadron Three (HA(L)-3), famously called the "Seawolves." They were the only Navy helicopter gunship squadron ever commissioned. • Formed in Response to Urgent Need: HA(L)-3 was created in 1967 to provide close air support for Navy riverine operations in the Mekong Delta, a strategic and dangerous region during the Vietnam War. • Most Decorated Squadron of the Vietnam War: The Seawolves became the most decorated unit in the Vietnam War, earning over 30,000 individual and unit awards, including 5 Presidential Unit Citations. • High Operational Tempo: HA(L)-3 conducted over 120,000 combat missions, often flying multiple sorties per day and operating around the clock in support of river patrol boats (PBRs) and SEAL teams. • Unique Aircraft: The squadron flew heavily armed UH-1B Huey helicopters, customized with machine guns, rockets, and grenade launchers for attack and support roles. • Volunteer Crews: The Seawolves were composed entirely of volunteers from the Navy, many of whom had minimal helicopter experience before joining the squadron. • Casualties and Heroism: Despite the risks, HA(L)-3 suffered relatively low losses compared to their operational tempo, but 44 Seawolves made the ultimate sacrifice during their missions. • Support for Special Operations: The squadron played a crucial role in supporting Navy SEAL operations, often extracting teams under heavy fire or providing immediate air cover during ambushes. • Disbanded after the War: HA(L)-3 was disbanded in March 1972, shortly before the U.S. withdrawal from Vietnam, as their unique mission was no longer required. • Legacy and Recognition: The legacy of HA(L)-3 continues through reunions, memorials, and the Seawolf Association, which preserves the history and stories of this exceptional squadron.