About this Unit
RAF Mildenhall, located in Suffolk, England, was originally opened in 1934 as a bomber base for the Royal Air Force. During World War II, it played a significant role in Bomber Command operations, launching numerous sorties over Europe. After the war, the base transitioned to U.S. Air Force control in 1950, becoming a key hub for aerial refueling and reconnaissance missions during the Cold War and beyond. Today, RAF Mildenhall remains a vital part of U.S. and NATO operations, supporting a range of air mobility and intelligence missions.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War I: RAF Mildenhall was first opened in 1934, but the site’s military aviation history dates back to World War I, when it was used as a landing ground for fighter aircraft.
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Name for a Famous Air Race: The base gained fame in 1934 as the starting point for the MacRobertson Air Race, a long-distance flight from England to Australia that showcased advances in aviation.
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World War II Bomber Base: During World War II, RAF Mildenhall was a key base for RAF Bomber Command, hosting squadrons flying the Short Stirling, Lancaster, and Halifax heavy bombers.
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Home to American Forces: Since 1950, RAF Mildenhall has been used primarily by the United States Air Force, becoming a strategic hub for U.S. air operations in Europe and beyond.
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Strategic Refueling Role: The base has long hosted air refueling tankers such as the KC-135, making it essential for U.S. and NATO operations requiring mid-air refueling capabilities.
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Cold War Intelligence Missions: Mildenhall played an important role in intelligence gathering during the Cold War, with reconnaissance aircraft like the U-2 and SR-71 Blackbird operating from its runways.
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Special Operations Hub: The base is home to the 352nd Special Operations Wing, responsible for a wide range of covert and support missions across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
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Royal Visits: Queen Elizabeth II has paid several visits to RAF Mildenhall throughout her reign, further highlighting its importance in UK and allied defense.
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Proposed Closure and Reprieve: In 2015, the U.S. announced plans to close RAF Mildenhall, but the decision was later reversed, reaffirming the base’s ongoing strategic importance.
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International Community: The base hosts personnel from many allied nations and has become a focal point for transatlantic cooperation, with a vibrant international community and frequent joint exercises.