Geodetic Survey Squadron

The Geodetic Survey Squadron was a specialized unit of the United States Air Force, established in 1959 to provide precise geodetic and surveying support for military and national defense operations. Originally organized as the 1381st Geodetic Survey Squadron, the unit was tasked with conducting geodetic surveys, gravity measurements, and astronomical observations critical for accurate mapping, navigation, and targeting. The squadron played a key role in supporting the development and maintenance of the Defense Mapping Program and contributed to the accuracy of intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) systems during the Cold War. In 1989, the unit was redesignated as the 1st Geodetic Survey Squadron before being inactivated in 1993, with its functions absorbed by other defense mapping organizations.