AWS Hanau AAF

• Origins in the Cold War: Hanau Army Airfield (AAF), also known as Fliegerhorst Kaserne, was established by the German Luftwaffe in the late 1930s and later became a key U.S. Army installation during the Cold War. • WWII Significance: The airfield was used by the German military for various Luftwaffe operations during World War II, including as a base for bomber and fighter aircraft. • American Takeover: After World War II, U.S. forces took control of the airfield, converting it into a major hub for American military aviation and support operations in Germany. • Home of the 3rd Armored Division Aviation: Hanau AAF was notably home to the aviation brigade of the famed 3rd Armored Division ("Spearhead"), supporting its operations with helicopters and observation aircraft. • Apache Helicopters: The base was one of the first in Europe to be equipped with AH-64 Apache attack helicopters, representing a significant leap in NATO’s military capabilities. • Staging Ground for REFORGER Exercises: Hanau AAF played a crucial logistical role in the annual REFORGER (Return of Forces to Germany) exercises, which demonstrated NATO's ability to quickly deploy reinforcements in case of conflict. • Support for Desert Storm: Units and personnel from Hanau AAF deployed to the Middle East during Operation Desert Storm in 1991, contributing to coalition efforts in the Gulf War. • Special Operations and Training: The airfield hosted training and support activities for various special operations units, including night flying and rapid deployment exercises. • Closure and Legacy: Hanau AAF was closed in 2007 as part of U.S. military restructuring in Europe, but many of its buildings and infrastructure remain, now used for civilian purposes. • Influence on Local Community: The long-term U.S. presence at Hanau AAF fostered strong ties between American soldiers and the local German population, leading to enduring friendships and cultural exchange programs.