97th BMW

• Origins: The 97th Bombardment Wing (BMW) traces its lineage back to World War II, having been constituted as the 97th Combat Bombardment Wing (Heavy) in 1943. • WWII Service: The unit played a pivotal role in strategic bombing campaigns over Nazi-occupied Europe, participating in missions against industrial and military targets. • Aircraft: Throughout its history, the 97th BMW operated several iconic bombers, including the Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress and later the Boeing B-29 Superfortress. • Distinguished Unit Citation: The wing earned a Distinguished Unit Citation for its remarkable performance during a mission to bomb the Messerschmitt aircraft factory at Regensburg, Germany, in 1943. • Korean War: After WWII, the wing was reactivated and participated in the early stages of the Korean War, flying B-29s from bases in Japan. • Cold War Role: The 97th BMW became a crucial part of Strategic Air Command (SAC), maintaining nuclear deterrence during the tense years of the Cold War. • Location: The unit was based at several key locations, including Smoky Hill Army Air Field (Kansas), Biggs Air Force Base (Texas), and Blytheville Air Force Base (Arkansas). • Transition to Tankers: In later years, the 97th transitioned from bombers to aerial refueling, operating KC-135 Stratotankers to support USAF operations worldwide. • Modern Legacy: The lineage of the 97th BMW is carried on today by the 97th Air Mobility Wing at Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma, where it trains aircrews for mobility operations. • Notable Alumni: Several notable airmen served with the 97th BMW, including future generals and decorated combat veterans, some of whom later held key leadership positions in the USAF.