About this Unit
The 64th Troop Carrier Squadron was activated on December 12, 1942, as part of the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Assigned to the 403rd Troop Carrier Group, the squadron played a key role in airlifting troops, cargo, and evacuating casualties across the Southwest Pacific Theater, including operations in New Guinea and the Philippines. Flying aircraft such as the C-47 Skytrain, the 64th participated in numerous airborne assaults and resupply missions. After the war, the squadron was inactivated in 1946, later reactivating during the Cold War era as part of the Air Force Reserve, continuing its legacy of tactical airlift operations.
Historical Facts
• World War II Origins: The 64th Troop Carrier Squadron was constituted on December 7, 1942, and activated on December 12, 1942, at Bowman Field, Kentucky as part of the 403d Troop Carrier Group.
• Papuan Campaign: The squadron played a crucial role in the Southwest Pacific Theater, supporting the Papuan Campaign by airlifting troops, supplies, and evacuating the wounded in New Guinea beginning in 1943.
• Airborne Assaults: The 64th participated in major airborne operations, including the airdrop of paratroopers and supplies during the invasion of Nadzab, New Guinea, in September 1943.
• Aircraft: The squadron operated the Douglas C-47 Skytrain, a legendary transport aircraft known as the “Gooney Bird,” throughout WWII.
• Philippines Liberation: The 64th Troop Carrier Squadron was instrumental in the liberation of the Philippines, providing airlift support during the Leyte and Luzon campaigns in 1944-45.
• Distinguished Unit Citation: The squadron was awarded the Distinguished Unit Citation for its heroic actions in the Southwest Pacific between July 1943 and January 1944.
• Postwar Activities: After WWII, the squadron was inactivated in 1946, but reactivated in the Air Force Reserve in 1947, based at Portland Army Air Base, Oregon.
• Korean War Service: The 64th was called to active duty during the Korean War, contributing to airlift operations in support of U.S. military efforts in the Far East.
• Modernization: Over the decades, the squadron transitioned to new aircraft, including the C-119 Flying Boxcar and later the C-130 Hercules, reflecting advances in airlift technology.
• Legacy: The 64th Troop Carrier Squadron's lineage and honors have been carried forward through various reorganizations, continuing its proud legacy of airlift excellence in the U.S. Air Force Reserve as the 64th Airlift Squadron.