About this Unit
The 63rd Military Airlift Wing (63rd MAW) was an important United States Air Force unit established in 1966, tracing its lineage to earlier airlift and troop carrier groups. Headquartered at Norton Air Force Base, California, the 63rd MAW played a vital role in providing global airlift support during the Vietnam War and throughout the Cold War era. The wing operated heavy transport aircraft like the C-141 Starlifter, enabling rapid deployment of troops, equipment, and humanitarian aid worldwide. The 63rd MAW continued its distinguished service until its inactivation in 1994, following the closure of Norton AFB.
Historical Facts
• Origins: The 63rd Military Airlift Wing (MAW) was originally established as the 63rd Troop Carrier Wing in 1949, part of the United States Air Force Reserve.
• Role in Vietnam: The 63rd MAW played a vital role in the Vietnam War, airlifting troops, supplies, and equipment to Southeast Asia using its C-124 Globemaster II and later C-141 Starlifter aircraft.
• Berlin Crisis: During the Berlin Crisis of 1961, the 63rd was mobilized to support U.S. efforts in Europe, demonstrating its rapid deployment capabilities.
• Humanitarian Missions: The wing was frequently tasked with humanitarian missions, including disaster relief for earthquakes, floods, and famine relief worldwide.
• C-141 Starlifter Era: The 63rd MAW was among the first units to operate the C-141 Starlifter, a revolutionary jet transport that increased the speed and range of airlift missions.
• Operation Homecoming: In 1973, the 63rd MAW participated in Operation Homecoming, transporting American POWs released from North Vietnam back to the United States.
• Base Locations: The wing was based at Donaldson Air Force Base, South Carolina, before moving to Hunter AFB, Georgia, and later to Norton AFB, California.
• Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards: The 63rd MAW received multiple Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards for its exceptional performance and mission accomplishment.
• Desert Shield/Desert Storm: During Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm, the wing provided massive airlift support, transporting personnel and cargo to the Persian Gulf region.
• Inactivation and Legacy: The 63rd MAW was inactivated in 1994 as part of post-Cold War restructuring, but its legacy of global airlift excellence continues through successor units and the Air Mobility Command.
