47th Bomb Wing

• World War II Origins: The 47th Bomb Wing traces its lineage back to the 47th Bombardment Group (Light), activated in 1940, which flew the A-20 Havoc in World War II. • Redesignation Postwar: The 47th Bombardment Wing, Light, was established and activated in 1947 as part of the United States Air Force’s postwar reorganization. • Strategic Air Command Service: The Wing was assigned to Strategic Air Command (SAC) and operated as a key component of America’s nuclear deterrence during the early Cold War. • English Deployment: The 47th Bomb Wing was stationed at RAF Sculthorpe, England, beginning in 1952, marking a significant forward deployment of American tactical nuclear-capable bombers in Europe. • B-45 Tornado: The unit was notable for flying the North American B-45 Tornado, the USAF’s first operational jet bomber, and the first jet bomber to be refueled in mid-air. • Nuclear Mission: During its time in England, the 47th Bomb Wing maintained readiness to deliver tactical nuclear weapons as part of NATO’s defense posture against the Soviet Union. • Operation Reflex: The Wing participated in Operation Reflex, which involved keeping bombers on continuous alert, ready to strike at short notice. • Transition and Inactivation: The Wing was inactivated in 1962 as the B-45 was phased out and newer aircraft took over the nuclear delivery role. • Distinctive Unit Emblem: The 47th Bomb Wing’s emblem featured a winged bomb and lightning bolts, symbolizing speed, power, and the striking capability of the unit. • Heritage and Honors: Though inactivated, the Wing’s legacy is carried forward by its component groups and squadrons, many of which have continued service in various forms within the USAF.