About this Unit
The 463rd Airlift Wing was originally activated as the 463rd Troop Carrier Wing in 1953, specializing in tactical airlift missions. Throughout the Cold War, the unit operated aircraft such as the C-119 Flying Boxcar and later the C-130 Hercules, providing crucial air transport, paratrooper drops, and cargo delivery for U.S. and allied forces. The wing played significant roles in operations ranging from the Vietnam War to humanitarian and contingency missions worldwide. It was inactivated in 2008, with its personnel and equipment reassigned as part of Air Force organizational restructuring.
Historical Facts
• World War II Origins: The 463rd was originally activated as the 463rd Bombardment Group (Heavy) in 1943, flying B-17 Flying Fortresses in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.
• Distinguished Unit Citation: The group earned two Distinguished Unit Citations for its heroic actions, particularly during missions over Germany and Austria in 1944.
• Operation Dragoon: The 463rd played a crucial role in supporting Operation Dragoon, the Allied invasion of Southern France in August 1944.
• Cold War Transition: After WWII, the unit was inactivated and later reactivated in 1953 as the 463rd Troop Carrier Wing, reflecting the changing needs of the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War.
• C-130 Hercules Pioneer: The 463rd was one of the first units to operate the Lockheed C-130 Hercules, a versatile transport aircraft that became a backbone of U.S. airlift capability.
• Vietnam War Service: The wing deployed elements and aircraft to Southeast Asia, supporting combat and supply missions throughout the Vietnam War.
• Pope Air Force Base: The wing was stationed at Pope Air Force Base, North Carolina, a hub for airlift and special operations throughout much of its history.
• Humanitarian Missions: The 463rd Airlift Wing participated in numerous humanitarian operations, including disaster relief missions in the U.S. and abroad.
• Base Realignment and Closure: As part of the 2005 BRAC process, the 463rd was inactivated in 2008, with assets and personnel transferred to other units, marking the end of over 60 years of service.
• Legacy of Excellence: The 463rd’s history of valor, innovation, and service continues to inspire airlift and logistics units in the modern U.S. Air Force.