About this Unit
The 384th Air Refueling Wing (384 ARW) traces its origins to World War II as the 384th Bombardment Group, flying B-17 Flying Fortresses in the European Theater. Reactivated during the Cold War, the unit was redesignated as the 384th Air Refueling Wing in 1978, operating KC-135 Stratotankers. Stationed at McConnell Air Force Base, Kansas, the 384 ARW provided critical air refueling support for U.S. and allied aircraft, enhancing global reach and strategic deterrence. The wing played a significant role in operations such as Desert Storm before its inactivation in 1994.
Historical Facts
•
WWII Origins: The 384th traces its roots to the 384th Bombardment Group (Heavy), which was activated in December 1942 and flew B-17 Flying Fortresses during World War II.
•
D-Day Participation: The 384th Bomb Group participated in the D-Day invasion, bombing enemy positions in Normandy on June 6, 1944.
•
Distinguished Unit Citation: The group received two Distinguished Unit Citations (DUCs) for its bravery and effectiveness in combat missions over Europe, notably Regensburg and Schweinfurt.
•
Heavy Bombing Missions: The 384th flew over 300 combat missions over Nazi-occupied Europe, targeting industrial sites, airfields, and transportation hubs.
•
Post-WWII Inactivation and Reactivation: The unit was inactivated after WWII, reactivated as a bomber wing in 1955, and later became an air refueling unit.
•
Cold War Role: Redesignated as the 384th Air Refueling Wing in 1987, the unit operated KC-135 Stratotankers and played a key role in the United States' strategic deterrence during the Cold War.
•
Support for Desert Storm: The 384th deployed personnel and aircraft in support of Operation Desert Storm in 1991, providing vital aerial refueling for coalition aircraft.
•
Stationed at McConnell AFB: The 384th ARW was based at McConnell Air Force Base in Kansas, a major hub for air refueling operations.
•
Notable Aircraft: Over its history, the wing operated several iconic aircraft, including the B-47 Stratojet, B-52 Stratofortress, and the KC-135 Stratotanker.
•
Final Inactivation: The 384th Air Refueling Wing was inactivated in 1994 as part of post-Cold War restructuring, but its lineage and honors remain part of Air Force heritage.