About this Unit
The 338th Combat Training Squadron is a distinguished unit of the United States Air Force, originally activated during World War II as the 338th Bombardment Squadron. It played a crucial role in the European Theater, flying B-17 Flying Fortress bombers on strategic bombing missions. After several periods of inactivation and redesignation, the squadron was reactivated to support modern Air Force training requirements. Today, the 338th Combat Training Squadron is tasked with providing advanced instruction and operational training, ensuring personnel are prepared for contemporary combat and support missions.
Historical Facts
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World War II Origins: The 338th Combat Training Squadron traces its lineage back to the 338th Bombardment Squadron, which was activated in 1942 and flew B-17 Flying Fortresses in the European Theater during World War II.
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Distinguished Unit Citation: The squadron earned a Distinguished Unit Citation for its role in the raid on Regensburg, Germany, in August 1943, a pivotal mission targeting enemy aircraft production.
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Postwar Inactivations and Redesignations: Over its history, the unit has been inactivated, reactivated, and redesignated multiple times, reflecting the changing needs and structure of the U.S. Air Force.
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Cold War Role: The squadron flew the Boeing B-47 Stratojet during the Cold War, serving as a part of the Strategic Air Command's nuclear deterrent force.
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Modern Mission: Today, the 338th Combat Training Squadron is responsible for training crews for the E-3 Sentry AWACS (Airborne Warning and Control System) aircraft at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.
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AWACS Training Hub: The squadron provides initial qualification and upgrade training for U.S. and allied E-3 aircrews, making it a crucial component in global airborne surveillance and command.
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International Collaboration: The 338th CTS has trained personnel from several allied nations, including NATO members, enhancing international cooperation and interoperability in airborne command and control.
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Emblem Symbolism: The squadron's emblem incorporates imagery representing vigilance, strength, and its airborne mission, reflecting its historical and current roles.
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Legacy of Excellence: Throughout its history, the squadron has received numerous awards and honors for its operational effectiveness and contribution to both combat and training missions.
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Heritage and Tradition: The 338th CTS continues to honor its World War II and Cold War heritage, fostering esprit de corps and a sense of tradition among its members.