About this Unit
The 22nd Special Operations Squadron (22nd SOS), nicknamed the "Zorros," is a distinguished unit of the United States Air Force with a legacy dating back to World War II. Reactivated and redesignated several times, the squadron has performed a variety of specialized missions, including psychological warfare, unconventional warfare, and aerial refueling for special operations forces. During the Vietnam War, the 22nd SOS flew the famous AC-47 "Spooky" gunships, providing critical close air support and interdiction missions. Today, the Zorros continue to support global special operations, exemplifying adaptability and excellence in their mission to enable and conduct special operations worldwide.
Historical Facts
•
Origins in World War II: The 22nd Special Operations Squadron (SOS) traces its lineage back to World War II, originally activated as the 22nd Observation Squadron in 1942.
•
Nickname "Zorros": The unit earned the nickname "Zorros" in the Vietnam War, inspired by their agile, stealthy tactics and the "Zorro" call sign used during missions.
•
Role in the Vietnam War: The 22nd SOS became famous for flying the Douglas A-1 Skyraider, providing vital close air support and "Sandy" rescue missions for downed pilots.
•
Special Operations Focus: After Vietnam, the squadron’s mission evolved, and it became a key Air Force unit specializing in unconventional warfare, infiltration, and exfiltration of special operations forces.
•
MC-130 Aircraft: The unit operated the MC-130 Combat Talon II, a heavily modified C-130 Hercules designed for covert insertion and resupply of special forces.
•
Decorations and Honors: The 22nd SOS has earned numerous awards, including the Presidential Unit Citation and Air Force Outstanding Unit Award, recognizing its heroism and performance under fire.
•
Operations Desert Storm and Enduring Freedom: The Zorros played a significant role in both Gulf War I and post-9/11 operations, providing special operations support and aerial refueling.
•
Stationed at Hurlburt Field: The squadron has been based at Hurlburt Field, Florida, a hub for Air Force Special Operations Command, for much of its recent history.
•
Transition to New Aircraft: In the 2010s, the 22nd SOS transitioned to the CV-22 Osprey, enhancing its vertical lift and speed for special operations missions.
•
Legacy and Motto: The squadron’s motto, “Daredevil Zorros,” reflects its legacy of courage, innovation, and commitment to the most dangerous and critical missions in Air Force history.