About this Unit
The 20th Supply Squadron (20th Supply SQ) was a logistics and support unit within the United States Air Force, primarily assigned to the 20th Fighter Wing. Activated during the post-World War II era, the squadron played a vital role in providing supply, materiel management, and logistical support to flying operations, ensuring combat readiness. Over the decades, the 20th Supply SQ supported various aircraft and deployments, adapting to evolving Air Force missions during the Cold War and beyond. The unit’s legacy is marked by its commitment to sustaining operational effectiveness until its functions were reorganized under new logistics structures in the early 2000s.
Historical Facts
• Origins: The 20th Supply Squadron (20th Supply SQ) was originally constituted as part of the 20th Fighter Group during World War II, providing critical logistical and supply support to combat operations.
• World War II Service: The squadron played a vital role in supporting fighter aircraft in the European Theater, ensuring timely delivery of fuel, munitions, and spare parts.
• Postwar in Europe: After WWII, the unit remained in Europe as part of the occupation forces, supporting the transition from combat to peacetime operations.
• Korean War Impact: Although not directly deployed, lessons learned from the 20th Supply SQ’s WWII operations influenced USAF supply tactics in Korea.
• Cold War Era: The squadron was reactivated and stationed at RAF Wethersfield and later RAF Upper Heyford in England, supporting USAFE (United States Air Forces in Europe) during the height of the Cold War.
• Support for Nuclear Deterrence: The 20th Supply SQ was responsible for handling sensitive and complex logistics required for nuclear-capable fighter and bomber units.
• Technological Innovations: The squadron pioneered the use of computerized inventory systems in the 1970s, increasing efficiency and accuracy in supply operations.
• Gulf War Participation: Members of the 20th Supply SQ supported Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm by ensuring critical parts and materiel were available for deploying aircraft.
• Redesignation and Legacy: As part of USAF restructuring in the 1990s, the squadron was redesignated as the 20th Logistics Readiness Squadron, continuing its legacy of excellence.
• Honors and Awards: The 20th Supply SQ and its successor units have received multiple unit citations and awards for outstanding logistical support in both peacetime and combat operations.
