19th BW, SAC

• Origins in World War II: The 19th Bombardment Wing traces its lineage to the 19th Bombardment Group, which flew B-17 Flying Fortresses in the Pacific during World War II, notably participating in the defense of the Philippines in 1941-42. • Early SAC Unit: The 19th Bombardment Wing (BW) was among the first units assigned to the newly created Strategic Air Command (SAC) in 1948, reflecting its strategic importance during the early Cold War. • Korean War Service: The 19th BW played a crucial role in the Korean War, flying B-29 Superfortress bombers on numerous combat missions and earning multiple unit citations for valor and effectiveness. • Global Reach: During the Cold War, the 19th BW participated in Reflex Action, deploying B-47 Stratojets to overseas bases for rapid nuclear strike capability, showcasing SAC’s global reach. • Home Base: The wing was notably stationed at Homestead Air Force Base in Florida for much of the Cold War, providing strategic deterrence for the southeastern United States. • Cuban Missile Crisis: The 19th BW was placed on high alert during the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962, with its bomber fleet ready for immediate action in case of escalation. • Transition to Tankers: In 1961, the wing began transitioning from bombers to aerial refueling, operating the KC-135 Stratotanker and supporting SAC's bomber and reconnaissance fleets worldwide. • Multiple Redesignations: Over its history, the unit underwent several redesignations, including 19th Air Refueling Wing, reflecting its evolving mission within the Air Force. • Hurricane Andrew: Homestead AFB, the longtime home of the 19th, suffered devastating damage from Hurricane Andrew in 1992, forcing the relocation of the wing’s operations. • Enduring Legacy: The 19th BW’s heritage and honors continue today as the 19th Airlift Wing at Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas, now flying the C-130J Super Hercules in global airlift missions.