About this Unit
The 193rd Special Operations Wing (193 SOW) is a unit of the Pennsylvania Air National Guard stationed at Harrisburg International Airport, Middletown, Pennsylvania. Established in 1967, the wing is best known for operating the EC-130J Commando Solo aircraft, which conducts psychological operations and information warfare by broadcasting radio and television signals. The 193 SOW has participated in numerous operations, including Desert Storm, Enduring Freedom, and Iraqi Freedom, providing critical airborne broadcast capabilities to support U.S. military objectives. Over the decades, the wing has earned multiple unit awards for its unique and vital contributions to national security and special operations missions worldwide.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War II: The 193rd traces its lineage to the 347th Fighter Group, active during World War II, before transitioning to its current special operations role.
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Air National Guard Uniqueness: The 193rd Special Operations Wing is part of the Pennsylvania Air National Guard and is the only Air National Guard unit assigned to Air Force Special Operations Command (AFSOC).
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Psychological Operations Aircraft: The Wing is renowned for operating the EC-130J Commando Solo, an airborne platform designed to conduct psychological operations and broadcast radio and TV messages into denied territories.
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Iraqi Freedom & Enduring Freedom: The 193rd SOW played a significant role in Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, broadcasting messages to encourage enemy surrender and reduce resistance.
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Panama Invasion - "Just Cause": During Operation Just Cause in 1989, the unit’s aircraft were used to broadcast messages to Panamanian forces and civilians, contributing to the psychological campaign against Manuel Noriega.
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Desert Storm Contributions: The 193rd participated in Operation Desert Storm, using airborne broadcasts to support coalition operations and demoralize Iraqi forces.
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Humanitarian Missions: The unit has supported domestic and international humanitarian missions, broadcasting information on disaster relief, public safety, and recovery operations.
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Operation Uphold Democracy: In 1994, the 193rd supported U.S. efforts in Haiti by broadcasting messages to help restore the democratically elected government during Operation Uphold Democracy.
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Aircraft Evolution: The Wing has operated a series of specialized aircraft, including the EC-121, EC-130E, and most recently, the EC-130J, each tailored for psychological operations and information warfare.
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Decorated Unit: The 193rd SOW has received multiple Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards and other decorations for its unique and effective contributions to U.S. military operations around the globe.
