About this Unit
The 12th Security Police Squadron (12th SPS) was an Air Force unit responsible for base security, law enforcement, and force protection, primarily at Bergstrom Air Force Base, Texas. Activated during the Cold War era, the squadron safeguarded vital assets, including aircraft and personnel, while supporting strategic air operations. Members of the 12th SPS participated in various training exercises and real-world contingencies to maintain a constant state of readiness. The unit was eventually inactivated following the closure of Bergstrom AFB in the early 1990s, as part of broader post-Cold War drawdowns.
Historical Facts
• Origins in the Vietnam War: The 12th Security Police Squadron (12th SPS) was activated at Cam Ranh Bay Air Base, Vietnam, in 1966, providing security and defense for US Air Force assets during the conflict.
• Vital Role in Air Base Defense: The squadron was crucial in defending Cam Ranh Bay, which was one of the most important logistics and airlift hubs in Southeast Asia during the Vietnam War.
• Distinguished Unit Citations: The 12th SPS was recognized for its exemplary performance under fire, earning several unit awards for its members' bravery and professionalism during attacks.
• Tet Offensive 1968: During the Tet Offensive, the 12th SPS played a critical role in repelling enemy assaults, maintaining the security of the base under heavy attack.
• “Tiger Flight” Patrols: Members of the 12th SPS formed “Tiger Flight” teams that conducted aggressive night-time patrols beyond the base perimeter to detect and deter enemy infiltration.
• Use of K-9 Units: The squadron deployed military working dogs for sentry and detection duties, significantly enhancing the effectiveness of base security operations.
• Combat Action Experience: Unlike many Security Police units, the 12th SPS regularly engaged in direct combat with enemy forces, often coming under mortar and rocket attack.
• Post-Vietnam Service: After the US withdrawal from Vietnam, the 12th SPS was inactivated but its lineage and honors were preserved within the Air Force Security Forces community.
• Legacy in Air Force Security: Veterans of the 12th SPS have contributed to the development of modern Air Force Security Forces doctrine, sharing lessons learned from their Vietnam experiences.
• Reunions and Remembrance: Former members of the 12th SPS hold regular reunions and have established online communities to honor their service and the memory of fallen comrades.
