About this Unit
The 107th Fighter Wing, part of the New York Air National Guard, traces its origins to the 107th Aero Squadron, formed during World War I in 1917. The unit was reactivated during World War II, serving with distinction in both the European and Pacific Theaters. In the postwar years, the 107th transitioned through various aircraft and mission roles, including air defense and airlift operations. Today, the 107th Fighter Wing operates from Niagara Falls Air Reserve Station, supporting both state and federal missions, including homeland defense and overseas deployments.
Historical Facts
• Origins in World War II: The 107th Fighter Wing traces its lineage to the 107th Observation Squadron, which was organized in 1942 during World War II.
• Michigan Roots: The unit is part of the Michigan Air National Guard and has been based at Selfridge Air National Guard Base for most of its history.
• Aircraft Evolution: Over the decades, the unit has flown a diverse set of aircraft including the P-39 Airacobra, F-84 Thunderjet, F-100 Super Sabre, A-7 Corsair II, and F-16 Fighting Falcon.
• Vietnam War Service: The 107th Tactical Fighter Squadron (the flying squadron of the wing) was activated during the Vietnam War and deployed pilots and support personnel to Southeast Asia.
• Gulf War Activation: The 107th was activated for Operation Desert Storm in 1990-1991, providing vital air support and personnel overseas.
• Transition to Refueling Mission: In the 1990s, the unit was redesignated as the 107th Air Refueling Wing and operated KC-135 Stratotankers for aerial refueling missions.
• Homeland Defense: After the September 11, 2001 attacks, the 107th played a key role in Operation Noble Eagle, flying homeland defense air patrols over major U.S. cities.
• Global Deployments: Members of the 107th have supported operations in Iraq, Afghanistan, and other locations as part of Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom.
• Humanitarian Missions: The wing has participated in disaster relief operations, including Hurricane Katrina response and other state and national emergencies.
• Modern Mission: The unit is currently known as the 127th Wing, but the 107th designation survives in its flying squadron, maintaining a proud tradition of service in both fighter and refueling roles.