About this Unit
The **105th Tactical Airlift Group (TAC), New York Air National Guard (NYANG)**, traces its origins to the post-World War II reorganization of the Air National Guard. Established in 1956, the unit was initially assigned a tactical airlift mission, operating aircraft such as the C-119 Flying Boxcar to support both state and federal missions. Throughout the Cold War, the 105th TAC played a crucial role in providing rapid airlift capabilities for personnel, equipment, and humanitarian aid, both domestically and abroad. Over the years, the unit has evolved in mission and equipment, later transitioning to larger transport aircraft and ultimately becoming the 105th Airlift Wing, based at Stewart Air National Guard Base in Newburgh, New York.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War II: The 105th Tactical Airlift Group, now part of the New York Air National Guard (NYANG), traces its lineage back to the 137th Fighter Squadron, activated in 1948 but with roots in World War II air defense missions.
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Key Role During 9/11: The 105th was one of the first military units to respond to the September 11, 2001 attacks, providing immediate airlift support and deploying personnel and equipment to aid in New York City’s recovery efforts.
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Airframe Evolution: Over its history, the 105th has operated a range of aircraft, including the C-119 Flying Boxcar, C-130 Hercules, and the massive C-5A/B Galaxy, and now the C-17 Globemaster III for strategic airlift missions.
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Stewart Air National Guard Base: The unit is based at Stewart ANGB in Newburgh, New York, a site with deep military aviation history dating back to World War II.
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Operation Desert Storm: The 105th played a critical role in supporting Operation Desert Storm, conducting multiple airlift missions to deliver troops and supplies to the Middle East in 1990-1991.
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Humanitarian Missions: The unit has provided disaster relief and humanitarian aid for both domestic and international crises, including Hurricane Katrina relief efforts and missions to Haiti following the 2010 earthquake.
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Distinguished Visitors: Stewart ANGB and the 105th have hosted U.S. Presidents and other high-ranking officials, using its strategic airlift capability for VIP and security missions.
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Support for NASA: The 105th has supported NASA operations, including transporting space shuttle components and equipment for various missions.
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Deployments Worldwide: Airmen from the 105th have been deployed to Afghanistan, Iraq, and other global hotspots as part of ongoing air mobility and support operations.
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Recognition and Awards: The unit has received multiple Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards for its exceptional performance, dedication, and service in both peacetime and combat operations.
