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History of 2:162nd Infantry

The 2nd Battalion, 162nd Infantry Regiment (2/162nd Infantry) is a unit of the Oregon Army National Guard and part of the 41st Infantry Brigade Combat Team. Tracing its lineage back to the Oregon Volunteer Militia of the 19th century, the battalion has served in major conflicts including World War II, where it fought in the Pacific Theater, and the Iraq War, where it was mobilized in 2003 and saw combat during Operation Iraqi Freedom. Known for its professionalism and resilience, the 2/162nd has participated in both federal deployments and domestic missions, such as disaster relief within Oregon. The unit continues to serve as a vital component of the National Guard, maintaining readiness for both state and national missions.

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ABOUT 2:162nd Infantry

  • Oregon Army National Guard Roots: The 2nd Battalion, 162nd Infantry Regiment (2-162 IN) is part of the Oregon Army National Guard and traces its lineage back to the 19th-century Oregon militia, making it one of the oldest units in the state.
  • World War II Service: The unit served with distinction in the Pacific during World War II, participating in pivotal campaigns in New Guinea and the Philippines as part of the 41st Infantry Division.
  • Presidential Unit Citation: The 162nd Infantry Regiment earned a Presidential Unit Citation for extraordinary heroism during the Battle of Biak in 1944, a testament to its valor under fire.
  • Iraq War Deployment: In 2004, 2-162 IN deployed to Iraq with the 39th Infantry Brigade (Enhanced), Arkansas National Guard, becoming one of the first Oregon National Guard units to serve in a major combat zone since World War II.
  • Battle of Fallujah Participation: Elements of 2-162 IN played a significant role in the First Battle of Fallujah, supporting U.S. Marine operations and gaining praise for their combat effectiveness.
  • Casualties and Heroism: During the 2004 Iraq deployment, the battalion suffered casualties, including the loss of SGT Justin Eyerly, but also demonstrated exceptional bravery, earning several individual awards for valor.
  • Domestic Operations: In addition to overseas deployments, 2-162 IN has supported domestic missions, including disaster relief for wildfires and regional emergencies in Oregon.
  • Distinctive Unit Insignia: The battalion's insignia features a beaver, representing Oregon, and a palm tree, symbolizing its World War II service in the Pacific.
  • Community Ties: The battalion maintains close relationships with Oregon communities, with armories and readiness centers in cities like Springfield, Clackamas, and Gresham.
  • Motto and Spirit: The 162nd Infantry's motto is "First to Assemble," reflecting its readiness and rapid response ethos, whether serving overseas or at home.

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