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History of USMC 4th Marines

The 4th Marine Regiment, known as the "China Marines," was originally formed in 1914 and quickly earned distinction during its early deployments in China, where it provided security to American interests amidst regional unrest. In World War II, the regiment famously defended Corregidor in the Philippines, ultimately suffering capture and enduring imprisonment as prisoners of war. After being reconstituted in 1944, the 4th Marines participated in the pivotal Battle of Okinawa, contributing to the final Allied push in the Pacific. Today, the 4th Marines are part of the 3rd Marine Division, remaining forward-deployed in the Indo-Pacific region and upholding a legacy of resilience and honor.

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ABOUT USMC 4th Marines

  • China Marines Heritage: The 4th Marines were first activated in 1914 and are famously known as the "China Marines," having been stationed in Shanghai, China, to protect American interests during a period of instability.
  • The Shanghai Defense: The regiment played a critical role in defending the International Settlement in Shanghai from 1927 to 1941, upholding American prestige and protecting foreigners during turbulent times.
  • World War II Sacrifice: In 1941, the 4th Marines were sent to the Philippines. After intense fighting during the Battle of Corregidor in 1942, the unit was ordered to destroy its regimental colors to prevent their capture, and the regiment ceased to exist after surrendering to Japanese forces.
  • Rebirth in Exile: The 4th Marines were reconstituted in 1944 by merging Marine Raider battalions, a rare example of a U.S. military unit being reborn after total destruction.
  • Guadalcanal and Beyond: After reactivation, the 4th Marines participated in the campaigns of Emirau, Guam, and Okinawa, earning a reputation for valor and effectiveness in the Pacific Theater.
  • Decorated Unit: The regiment and its members have received numerous awards, including Presidential Unit Citations, for their actions during World War II and later conflicts.
  • Post-WWII Deployments: After World War II, the 4th Marines were stationed in Japan and Okinawa, serving as a key rapid reaction force in the Pacific.
  • Vietnam War Service: The 4th Marines deployed to Vietnam, conducting significant combat operations during several major campaigns, including Operation Prairie and Operation Kingfisher.
  • Current Role: Today, the 4th Marine Regiment is part of the 3rd Marine Division, based in Okinawa, and remains a forward-deployed force, ready to respond to crises in the Indo-Pacific region.
  • Legacy of the "Old Fourth": The 4th Marines are one of the most storied regiments in the Marine Corps, symbolizing resilience, adaptability, and the Corps’ commitment to never surrender their honor.

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