About this Unit
The 320th Organizational Maintenance Squadron (OMS) was an integral support unit of the United States Air Force, primarily associated with the 320th Bombardment Wing. Activated during the Cold War era, the 320th OMS was responsible for the organizational-level maintenance of B-52 Stratofortress bombers and other assigned aircraft at Mather Air Force Base, California. The squadron ensured aircraft readiness by performing inspections, repairs, and servicing to support the wing’s strategic bomber operations. The 320th OMS contributed to the nation’s nuclear deterrence posture until its inactivation alongside the 320th Bombardment Wing in the early 1980s.
Historical Facts
• Origins: The 320th Organizational Maintenance Squadron (OMS) was originally constituted as part of the 320th Bombardment Wing, primarily supporting B-52 Stratofortress operations during the Cold War era.
• Strategic Air Command: The squadron was a vital component of the Strategic Air Command (SAC), responsible for the maintenance and readiness of the wing’s aircraft, ensuring America’s nuclear deterrent capability.
• Mather Air Force Base: The 320th OMS was stationed at Mather Air Force Base, California, which was a key SAC base supporting various bomber and reconnaissance missions.
• Vietnam War Support: Members of the 320th OMS provided critical maintenance for aircraft involved in operations during the Vietnam War, enabling long-range bombing missions from the United States and overseas bases.
• Aircraft Maintained: The squadron specialized in the upkeep of B-52 bombers, KC-135 Stratotankers, and occasionally other support aircraft, playing a crucial role in flight readiness and mission success.
• 24/7 Readiness: OMS personnel worked around the clock, often in challenging conditions, to keep the bombers on alert status, ready to launch within minutes during periods of heightened tension.
• Unit Awards: The 320th OMS received several Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards for their exemplary performance, dedication, and contributions to national security.
• Cold War Exercises: The squadron participated in numerous readiness drills and simulated wartime exercises, including "Elephant Walks" where multiple B-52s would taxi and launch in rapid succession.
• Inactivation: The 320th OMS was inactivated in 1989 as part of post-Cold War drawdowns and restructuring within the Air Force, ending over three decades of distinguished service.
• Veteran Legacy: Former members of the 320th OMS have formed alumni groups and regularly hold reunions, preserving the history and camaraderie of the unit for future generations.
