CMSgt Jim Doherty, USAF (ret)

The 22nd Bombardment Wing (SAC), originally activated in 1948, was a key unit of the Strategic Air Command (SAC) based at March Air Force Base, California. Initially equipped with B-29 Superfortresses, the wing transitioned to jet-powered B-47 Stratojets in the 1950s and later to the B-52 Stratofortress, reflecting the evolution of America's strategic bomber force during the Cold War. Throughout its service, the 22 BW maintained a constant state of readiness, supporting nuclear deterrence and participating in numerous training and alert missions. The wing played a vital role in SAC’s global reach until the restructuring of Air Force commands in the early 1990s.

The Air Force Systems Command (AFSC) was established in 1961 as a major command of the United States Air Force, responsible for research, development, and acquisition of aerospace technology and weapon systems. Formed from the earlier Air Research and Development Command, AFSC played a crucial role during the Cold War, overseeing projects such as missile development, space programs, and advanced aircraft systems. The command was instrumental in the creation of cutting-edge technologies including the Minuteman missile, SR-71 Blackbird, and early satellite systems. In 1992, AFSC was merged with the Air Force Logistics Command to create the Air Force Materiel Command, streamlining acquisition and sustainment functions.

The Headquarters, 70th Bomb Wing (Heavy), was activated as part of the Strategic Air Command (SAC) during the early years of the Cold War. Established in 1951 at Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas, the wing was responsible for managing and supporting heavy bomber operations, primarily flying the Boeing B-47 Stratojet. The 70th Bomb Wing played a crucial role in SAC’s nuclear deterrence mission, maintaining a state of readiness during periods of heightened international tension. The wing was inactivated in 1962 as part of the Air Force’s broader reorganization and modernization efforts.

The Tactical Air Command (TAC) was a major command of the United States Air Force from 1946 to 1992. Its primary mission was to provide fighter and bomber support for the United States Army in combat operations. TAC was responsible for organizing, training, equipping, and maintaining tactical forces for prompt and sustained combat operations. The command was deactivated in 1992 and its responsibilities were divided among other Air Force commands.