VA-46

• Establishment and Nickname: Attack Squadron 46 (VA-46), also known as the "Clansmen," was established on 24 June 1955 and was active until its disestablishment on 30 June 1991. • Squadron Insignia: The squadron’s insignia featured a Scottish claymore sword and tartan, reflecting its “Clansmen” nickname and heritage. • Aircraft Flown: VA-46 flew a variety of aircraft during its history, including the F9F-5 Panther, F9F-8 Cougar, A4D-2 Skyhawk, A-4C Skyhawk, and notably the A-7E Corsair II. • Cuban Missile Crisis: The squadron participated in the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962, flying from USS Independence as part of the U.S. naval blockade. • Vietnam War Service: VA-46 took part in combat operations during the Vietnam War, flying strike missions from carriers in the Gulf of Tonkin. • USS Forrestal Fire: On 29 July 1967, while aboard USS Forrestal (CV-59), VA-46 suffered heavy losses in the catastrophic fire caused by a rocket misfire. The squadron lost numerous aircraft and several personnel. • Operation El Dorado Canyon: In April 1986, VA-46 participated in the air strikes against Libya, launching A-7E Corsair IIs from USS America in retaliation for Libyan-sponsored terrorism. • Operation Desert Storm: The Clansmen took part in the Gulf War, flying combat missions over Iraq and Kuwait from USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67) in 1991. • Final Navy A-7 Squadron: VA-46, along with VA-72, was among the last two U.S. Navy squadrons to operate the A-7E Corsair II, retiring the aircraft at the end of Desert Storm. • Disestablishment and Legacy: The squadron was officially disestablished on 30 June 1991. Its distinctive Scottish heritage, combat record, and longevity make VA-46 a memorable unit in U.S. naval aviation history.