VA-165

• Establishment: VA-165, known as the "Boomers," was established on September 1, 1960, as an attack squadron of the United States Navy. • Nickname Origin: The squadron's nickname, "Boomers," is a reference to the distinctive sound of their A-6 Intruder jets during takeoff and landing. • Vietnam War Service: VA-165 saw extensive combat during the Vietnam War, flying numerous attack missions from aircraft carriers in the Gulf of Tonkin. • Aircraft Transition: The squadron initially operated the A-1 Skyraider, later transitioning to the A-6A Intruder in 1967, becoming one of the first to fly this advanced all-weather attack jet. • Operation Linebacker: VA-165 participated in both Operation Linebacker and Linebacker II, the intensive bombing campaigns over North Vietnam in 1972. • Libyan Operations: In 1986, the squadron took part in Operation Eldorado Canyon, the U.S. air strike against Libya, providing aerial refueling support and strike coordination. • Pioneering Night Operations: VA-165 was known for pioneering night and all-weather attack tactics with the A-6 Intruder, setting the standard for carrier-based attack squadrons. • Desert Storm: The Boomers participated in Operation Desert Storm in 1991, flying combat missions from USS Ranger (CV-61) against Iraqi targets. • Deactivation: The squadron was disestablished on March 31, 1996, as part of post-Cold War reductions in naval aviation forces. • Legacy: VA-165 is remembered for its distinguished service across multiple conflicts and its reputation for professionalism and effectiveness in naval aviation history.