9TH CAVALRY REGIMENT

• Buffalo Soldiers Heritage: The 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in 1866 as one of the original "Buffalo Soldier" regiments, composed of African American enlisted men and white officers. • Western Frontier Service: The regiment served extensively in the American West during the Indian Wars, protecting settlers, building forts, and engaging in conflicts with Native American tribes. • Medal of Honor Recipients: Members of the 9th Cavalry have received numerous Medals of Honor, particularly for actions during the Indian Wars and later conflicts. • Spanish-American War: The 9th Cavalry fought bravely in Cuba during the Spanish-American War, notably at the Battle of San Juan Hill alongside Theodore Roosevelt’s Rough Riders. • Mexican Expedition: In 1916-1917, the 9th Cavalry participated in the Punitive Expedition into Mexico, pursuing Pancho Villa after his raid on Columbus, New Mexico. • Desegregation Pioneer: The unit was one of the first African American regiments integrated into the regular Army, playing a key role in the gradual desegregation of the U.S. military. • World War II Service: Although re-designated and reorganized during World War II, elements of the 9th Cavalry served in a variety of roles, including training and security. • Vietnam War: As part of the 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile), the 1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry was famous for its reconnaissance and air cavalry missions, earning the nickname “The Headhunters.” • Modern Deployments: The regiment has deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan in recent years, conducting reconnaissance, security, and combat operations as part of the modern U.S. Army. • Regimental Motto: The 9th Cavalry’s motto, “We Can, We Will,” reflects its long-standing reputation for courage, resilience, and adaptability throughout its storied history.