161st Air Refueling Wing

• Arizona Air National Guard Origins: The 161st Air Refueling Wing (ARW) was originally established as the 161st Fighter-Interceptor Group in 1957, with its base at Sky Harbor International Airport in Phoenix, Arizona. • Mission Evolution: The unit transitioned from flying fighter-interceptor missions to air refueling in 1972, reflecting the changing needs of the U.S. Air Force and the Air National Guard. • KC-135 Stratotanker: The 161st ARW operates the KC-135R Stratotanker, a critical aerial refueling aircraft enabling extended range and endurance for U.S. and allied aircraft worldwide. • Desert Storm Deployment: During Operation Desert Storm (1991), the unit provided crucial air refueling support for coalition aircraft, significantly contributing to mission success in Southwest Asia. • Global Reach: The 161st has deployed to support operations in Europe, the Middle East, and the Pacific, demonstrating its global mobility and versatility. • Post-9/11 Operations: Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, the wing supported Operation Noble Eagle, providing air refueling for combat air patrols over U.S. cities. • Community Ties: The unit has strong connections to the Phoenix community, supporting local events, disaster relief, and partnerships with schools and civic organizations. • Modernization: The wing has continually updated its aircraft and capabilities, including upgrades to the KC-135 fleet and advancements in mission planning technologies. • Recognition and Awards: The 161st ARW has received multiple Air Force Outstanding Unit Awards, recognizing its exemplary performance and dedication to duty. • “Copperheads” Nickname: The unit is known as the “Copperheads,” a nod to Arizona’s copper mining heritage, symbolizing strength, resilience, and local pride.