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History of 130th Station Hospital

The 130th Station Hospital was a medical unit of the United States Army that served during World War II. Activated in 1942, the hospital deployed to the European Theater, providing vital medical support to Allied forces. It operated in England and later on the continent following the D-Day landings, treating thousands of wounded soldiers. The 130th Station Hospital played a crucial role in saving lives and maintaining troop morale throughout the conflict.

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ABOUT 130th Station Hospital

  • World War II Service: The 130th Station Hospital was activated during World War II and played a crucial role in providing medical care to wounded soldiers in the European Theater of Operations (ETO).
  • Activation Date: The unit was officially activated on 15 July 1943 at Camp Ellis, Illinois, as part of the U.S. Army Medical Department's expansion for the war effort.
  • Overseas Deployment: The 130th Station Hospital deployed to England in late 1943, where it supported American and Allied forces in preparation for and after the D-Day landings.
  • Normandy Support: After D-Day, the hospital moved to France and was instrumental in treating casualties from the Normandy campaign, operating near the front lines to save lives.
  • Innovative Medical Practices: The unit was known for implementing new medical techniques, such as improved triage procedures and the use of penicillin, which greatly reduced infection-related deaths.
  • Multi-National Care: The 130th cared for not only American soldiers, but also Allied troops and even wounded German prisoners of war, reflecting the humanitarian role of military medicine.
  • Historical Locations: The hospital operated in several key locations across England and France, including the areas of Southampton, Cherbourg, and Paris.
  • Distinguished Personnel: Among its staff were several medical professionals who later became leaders in civilian medicine, including surgeons and nurses recognized for their wartime service.
  • Post-War Deactivation: After the end of World War II in Europe, the 130th Station Hospital was deactivated in 1945 as part of the general demobilization of U.S. forces.
  • Legacy: The legacy of the 130th Station Hospital is preserved in military medical history as a symbol of dedication, innovation, and compassionate care under combat conditions.

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