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History of 97th Flying Training Wing

The 97th Flying Training Wing (97th FTW) traces its origins to World War II, where its predecessor units participated in strategic bombing campaigns over Europe. Reactivated in various roles throughout the Cold War, the 97th operated heavy bombers and later aerial refueling aircraft, contributing significantly to U.S. Air Force global reach. In 1992, the unit was redesignated as the 97th Air Mobility Wing and relocated to Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma. Today, as the 97th Flying Training Wing, it serves as the primary training center for Air Force mobility aircrew, specializing in instruction for the C-17 Globemaster III, KC-135 Stratotanker, and KC-46 Pegasus.

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ABOUT 97th Flying Training Wing

  • Origins in World War II: The 97th Flying Training Wing traces its roots to the 97th Bombardment Group, which was activated in 1942 and flew B-17 Flying Fortress bombers during World War II, participating in the first Eighth Air Force heavy bomber mission over occupied Europe.
  • First American Bombers Over Europe: The 97th Bombardment Group was the first American heavy bomber group to attack Nazi-occupied Europe, conducting its first mission from the UK on August 17, 1942, targeting the marshalling yards at Rouen-Sotteville, France.
  • Distinguished Service in WWII: The unit earned two Distinguished Unit Citations for its actions during bombing missions over Germany and occupied territories, demonstrating extraordinary heroism and effectiveness.
  • Transition to Strategic Air Command: After WWII, the 97th was reactivated under Strategic Air Command (SAC), operating B-29 and later B-47 and B-52 bombers during the Cold War, contributing to America’s nuclear deterrence posture.
  • Involvement in the Korean War: The 97th Bombardment Wing participated in the Korean War, flying combat missions from their base in the United States to support United Nations forces.
  • Longest Bombing Mission: In 1957, the 97th Bomb Wing set a record for the longest non-stop jet bomber flight, flying around the world in a B-52 Stratofortress as part of Operation Power Flite.
  • Transition to Air Mobility and Training: The unit’s mission shifted from bombardment to air refueling and eventually to pilot training, reflecting changing needs in the Air Force.
  • Relocation to Altus Air Force Base: The 97th moved to Altus Air Force Base, Oklahoma, in 1992 and was redesignated as the 97th Flying Training Wing, focusing on airlift and tanker aircrew training.
  • Training the Mobility Air Force: Today, the 97th FTW is the primary training unit for C-17 Globemaster III, KC-135 Stratotanker, and KC-46 Pegasus aircrews, playing a crucial role in global mobility operations.
  • “Mobility’s Hometown” Nickname: Altus AFB and the 97th FTW are known as “Mobility’s Hometown,” symbolizing their central role in preparing aircrews who deliver rapid global mobility for the U.S. Air Force.

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