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History of VA-95

Attack Squadron 95 (VA-95), known as the "Green Lizards," was a United States Navy attack squadron established on April 1, 1972. The squadron primarily flew the A-6 Intruder, a twin-engine, all-weather attack aircraft, and was based at NAS Whidbey Island, Washington. VA-95 participated in several significant operations, including deployments during the Vietnam War’s final stages and Operation Desert Storm in 1991, where it conducted precision strike missions against Iraqi targets. The squadron was deactivated on October 31, 1995, as part of post-Cold War reductions in naval aviation.

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ABOUT VA-95

  • Origin: Attack Squadron 95 (VA-95), nicknamed the "Green Lizards," was established on April 1, 1972, making it one of the newer attack squadrons in the U.S. Navy during the Vietnam and Cold War eras.
  • Aircraft Flown: VA-95 initially flew the A-6A Intruder, a versatile all-weather, twinjet attack aircraft, and later upgraded to the A-6E version, which featured advanced avionics and increased combat capability.
  • Vietnam War Service: Although established during the tail end of the Vietnam War, VA-95 participated in combat operations, including sorties over North Vietnam and Laos during their early deployments.
  • Nickname Story: The squadron’s nickname, "Green Lizards," originated from the distinctive green lizard insignia painted on their aircraft, which became a proud symbol of the unit.
  • Operation Praying Mantis: In 1988, VA-95 played a significant role in Operation Praying Mantis, the largest surface naval battle since World War II, where U.S. forces retaliated against Iranian naval units in the Persian Gulf.
  • Notable Engagement: During Operation Praying Mantis, VA-95’s A-6E Intruders were credited with sinking the Iranian frigate Sahand using Harpoon missiles and laser-guided bombs, showcasing the squadron’s strike capabilities.
  • Carrier Deployments: VA-95 was regularly deployed aboard aircraft carriers, including USS Coral Sea (CV-43), USS Enterprise (CVN-65), and USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72), participating in numerous exercises and operations worldwide.
  • Humanitarian Missions: Aside from combat operations, VA-95 also participated in humanitarian missions, providing support and assistance during international crises and natural disasters.
  • Desert Storm Preparation: Although VA-95 was disestablished in 1995, its final years included participation in exercises and operations related to the Gulf War era, training for potential operations in the Middle East.
  • Disestablishment: VA-95 was officially disestablished on October 31, 1995, as part of post-Cold War reductions in the U.S. Navy, ending over 20 years of distinguished service.

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