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History of 148th Evac Hospital

The 148th Evacuation Hospital was a U.S. Army medical unit first activated during World War II. It provided vital medical care to wounded soldiers, operating close to the front lines in the European Theater, including during the Normandy Campaign and the push into Germany. The unit was renowned for its rapid deployment and ability to set up fully functional field hospitals under challenging conditions. After World War II, the 148th Evac Hospital continued to serve in subsequent conflicts, adapting to advances in battlefield medicine and maintaining a strong tradition of lifesaving service.

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ABOUT 148th Evac Hospital

  • World War II Origins: The 148th Evacuation Hospital was activated during World War II on August 25, 1942, at Camp Barkeley, Texas, as part of the U.S. Army’s rapid medical expansion.
  • European Theater Service: The unit deployed to the European Theater, landing in England in May 1944, and later moved to support Allied operations following D-Day, providing crucial medical care to wounded soldiers in France and Belgium.
  • Battle of the Bulge: During the Battle of the Bulge in winter 1944-1945, the 148th was stationed near the front lines, treating hundreds of casualties in harsh winter conditions under frequent threat of enemy fire.
  • Medical Innovations: The 148th Evac Hospital was among the first units to implement new battlefield triage techniques and rapid evacuation procedures, which greatly improved survival rates among the wounded.
  • Humanitarian Work: Beyond treating soldiers, the 148th often cared for local civilians affected by the war, including those injured during the liberation of concentration camps and in the aftermath of battles.
  • Decorations and Commendations: The unit received several commendations for its service, including campaign participation credits for Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe.
  • Post-War Service: After WWII, the 148th continued to serve as a reserve medical unit, ready to be called upon for future emergencies and conflicts, adapting to new military medical standards.
  • Vietnam War Reactivation: Elements of the 148th were reactivated during the Vietnam era, with personnel supporting medical missions and training exercises, although the unit did not deploy as a whole to Vietnam.
  • Women in the Ranks: The 148th Evac Hospital included many Army Nurses, some of whom rose to prominence in military medicine, highlighting the crucial role of women in combat medical care.
  • Legacy and Reunion: Veterans and descendants of the 148th have held reunions to honor their service, and the unit’s history is preserved in various military museums and archives, ensuring its legacy endures.

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