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History of USS Fremont (APA-44)

USS Fremont (APA-44) was a Bayfield-class attack transport commissioned by the United States Navy in 1943. She played a vital role during World War II, participating in several major Pacific Theater operations, including the invasions of Leyte, Luzon, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa. Fremont transported troops, equipment, and casualties, often operating under the threat of enemy air and naval attacks. After the war, she assisted in occupation duties and the repatriation of American personnel before being decommissioned in 1946.

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ABOUT USS Fremont (APA-44)

  • Commissioning and Class: USS Fremont (APA-44) was a Bayfield-class attack transport, commissioned on 10 February 1944, designed to carry troops and landing craft for amphibious assaults.
  • Namesake: The ship was named after Fremont County, Colorado, and is the only U.S. Navy ship to have borne the name "Fremont."
  • Normandy Support: Although commissioned in time for D-Day, Fremont did not participate in the Normandy invasion, instead focusing on the Pacific Theater.
  • Marianas Campaign: She played a key role in the invasion of Guam in July 1944, landing troops and supplies under hostile conditions.
  • Philippines Liberation: Fremont participated in the Leyte landings (October 1944) and the Lingayen Gulf assault (January 1945), enduring kamikaze attacks while supporting the liberation of the Philippines.
  • Iwo Jima Invasion: In February 1945, Fremont landed elements of the 4th Marine Division on Iwo Jima, one of the most iconic battles of the Pacific War.
  • Okinawa Operations: Fremont took part in the Okinawa campaign, landing assault troops and later serving as a casualty evacuation ship during intense kamikaze raids.
  • Kamikaze Encounters: The ship survived several kamikaze attacks, notably during the Lingayen Gulf and Okinawa operations, thanks to vigilant crew and effective anti-aircraft fire.
  • Post-War Occupation: After Japan's surrender, Fremont transported occupation troops to Japan and then participated in Operation Magic Carpet, bringing American servicemen home.
  • Decommissioning and Legacy: USS Fremont was decommissioned on 30 April 1958 and sold for scrap in 1969. She earned six battle stars for her World War II service, a testament to her significant contributions.

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